Montenegro’s Construction Sector Experiences Growth Amid Rising Housing Prices

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Montenegro’s construction sector has shown renewed vigor in the second quarter of 2026, indicating a shift towards an investment cycle characterized by both residential development and an expanding infrastructure agenda. The value of completed construction works rose by 6.3% year on year in Q2 and 6.5% compared to the previous quarter, as reported by MONSTAT. This quarterly increase is particularly significant following a 5.1% year-on-year rise in Q1, despite a 12.6% decline from the last quarter of 2025.

This rebound suggests that the earlier decline in construction activity may have been a temporary setback rather than an onset of a downturn. In addition, the dynamics of residential economics are also noteworthy.

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The average price for newly constructed apartments reached a record €2,557 per square metre in Q2, up from €2,445 in Q1 and €2,201 a year earlier. This reflects an annual increase of approximately 16.2% and a quarterly rise of around 4.6%.

There are significant regional discrepancies; new-build apartments averaged €2,838/m² on the coast, €2,510/m² in Podgorica, €2,145/m² in the north, and €2,131/m² in the central region. It is important to note that these figures pertain to first-time sales of new dwellings and do not represent the entire housing market.

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The national new-build price has more than doubled since approximately €1,224/m² in Q2 2021, with Podgorica prices increasing from around €1,238/m² during the same five-year span. This concurrent growth in construction and rising prices alters the financial landscape for developers.

The heightened sales prices may render previously marginal residential projects financially feasible, even amidst increasing costs for land, labor, materials, and financing. This incentivizes developers to launch new projects, particularly in high-value areas like Podgorica and coastal municipalities.

A glimpse into future developments was provided earlier this year when Montenegro issued 213 building permits in Q1 2026, which included plans for 1,388 dwellings encompassing 83,289 square metres of residential space. The next update on building permits is expected on 27 August, which will provide further insights into residential supply.

However, housing is just one aspect of the broader construction landscape. Montenegro is also advancing numerous large-scale projects related to transport, electricity, environmental management, and municipal infrastructure. Initiatives such as motorway construction, railway rehabilitation, and urban transport projects are progressing from planning stages into procurement and execution.

This simultaneous focus on both private residential development and public infrastructure projects may lead to competition for limited resources such as skilled labor and construction materials. As both sectors vie for similar inputs—engineers, project managers, skilled tradespeople—the potential for bottlenecks increases even amidst rising economic activity.

The reliance on foreign labor within Montenegro’s construction market may become increasingly critical as infrastructure projects backed by international financial institutions impose stricter procurement and compliance standards.

The upcoming construction cycle could be larger yet more intricate than previous expansions driven primarily by property development. Elevated housing prices introduce additional complexities; while they enhance revenue potential for developers at €2,557/m², they simultaneously diminish affordability for households. A typical new apartment measuring 60 square meters would be valued at approximately €153,000, excluding transaction costs.

This expansion in construction does not automatically alleviate housing accessibility issues; supply can grow while prices remain elevated if demand continues to escalate alongside land costs and investor interest.

The sector heads into the latter half of 2026 with robust indicators from both sides: actual construction activities are increasing while completed residential units command historically high prices. Future developments will increasingly hinge on capacity rather than just demand alone.

If residential construction accelerates concurrently with Montenegro’s extensive public infrastructure pipeline reaching operational phases, contractors might encounter one of their most robust order books in years. The challenge will be whether the domestic construction ecosystem possesses adequate personnel, equipment, and management capabilities to fulfill these demands without incurring significant cost overruns or delays.

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